1 Top Management and Board of Directors; 2 INSIDER OWNERSHIP AND SELLING IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS; 3 Peer Comparison & Ranking of AAPL; 4 Patents

Top Management and Board of Directors

Top Management
Top Management [Six top executives with tenure > 14 yrs]

NameDesignationSince Appointment
Tim CookChief Executive Officer, Director14 Yrs, 3 Mos
Arthur D. LevinsonChairman, Director25 Yrs, 3 Mos
Kevan ParekhChief Financial Officer, Senior Vice President-
Jeff WilliamsChief Operating Officer-
Isabel Ge MaheVice President, Managing Director of Greater China-
Katherine AdamsVice President, General Counsel-


Board Of Directors
Board Of Directors [One director with tenure > 15 yrs]

NameSince Appointment
Ronald D. Sugar15 Yrs

Board Of Directors [Five directors with tenure < 5 yrs]

NameSince Appointment
Alex Gorsky4 Yrs
Andrea Jung-
Monica Lozano-
Susan L. Wagner-
Wanda Austin-


Independent Ratings of Directors
+ Tim Cook- Glassdoor Ranking:
Tim Cook was ranked 32 in the Glassdoor Employee Review's list of 100 Top CEOs in the United States for 2021.

+ Tim Cook- Bloomberg Pay Index Ranking:
Tim Cook was ranked 3 in the Bloomberg Pay Index list in the United States for 2021, an improvement from rank 8 in 2020. According to Bloomberg Pay Index, Tim Cook's total compensation had increased by (222.13%) $588.7 million from $265 million to $853.8 million in 2021.

+ Tim Cook- Harvard Business Ranking:
Tim Cook was ranked 62 in the Harvard Business Review's list of 100 Best-Performing CEO's in the world for 2019.



INSIDER OWNERSHIP AND SELLING IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Shares Held by Insiders as on Nov 17, 2025 (Value computed at price $267.46)

NameShares HeldValue, $
Arthur D. Levinson4,125,5761,103,426,557
Tim Cook3,280,295877,347,701
Katherine Adams175,40846,914,624
Susan L. Wagner1,255335,662
Ronald D. Sugar1,255335,662
Alex Gorsky1,255335,662
Andrea Jung1,255335,662
Total7,586,2992,029,031,531

Arthur D. Levinson now has a beneficial interest in 4,125,576 Apple shares worth $1.1 billion.

Tim Cook now has a beneficial interest in 3,280,295 Apple shares worth $877.3 million.

Katherine Adams now has a beneficial interest in 175,408 Apple shares worth $46.9 million.

Susan L. Wagner now has a beneficial interest in 1,255 Apple shares worth $335,662.

Ronald D. Sugar now has a beneficial interest in 1,255 Apple shares worth $335,662.

Alex Gorsky now has a beneficial interest in 1,255 Apple shares worth $335,662.

Andrea Jung now has a beneficial interest in 1,255 Apple shares worth $335,662.


Insider selling Summary in the past 12 months

NameNo. of SharesPrice, $Value, $
Cook Timothy D [CEO]238,099241.757,560,381
Levinson Arthur D [Chairman]201,516227.345,807,647
Adams Katherine L. [Vice President]47,125256.812,101,154
Total486,740237.2115,469,182


Peer Comparison & Ranking of AAPL
PEER COMPARISON: AAPL IN INDICES

Apple is a constituent of the following indices.

Its market capitalisation is $3,996 billion and accounts for 14.2% of the combined MCap of The NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index.

Index NameMCap of Index ($ b)AAPL MCap as % of Index
The NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index28,144 14.2
NASDAQ-100 Index30,139 13.3
NASDAQ Global Select Market Composite Index31,585 12.7
NASDAQ Composite Index32,262 12.4

FAANG PEER COMPARISON: AAPL - SIZE (all figures in $)

In its FAANG Peer Group of 5 companies (Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix and Alphabet's Google) AAPL is ranked AAPL is ranked first (1) by MCap, Net Profit, second (2) by Revenue and third (3) by PV$1000, Total Assets.


Name (Code)MCapPV $1000
(1 yr)
RevenueNet ProfitTotal Assets
Rank of AAPL13213
Apple (AAPL)3,995.9B1,196.9416.2B112B359.2B
Amazon (AMZN)2,473.1B1,149.3638B59.2B527.9B
Alphabet (GOOGL)1,658.8B1,663.6350B100.1B450.3B
Meta Platforms (META)1,523.1B1,091.7164.5B62.4B276.1B
Netflix (NFLX)47.2B1,338.539B8.7B53.6B

FAANG PEER COMPARISON: AAPL - VALUATION INDICATORS

In value terms, comparing relative value of its shares, AAPL is ranked

+ 3 out of 5 by Price/Earnings per share [35.7]
+ 4 out of 5 by Price/Sales per share [9.6]
+ 5 out of 5 by Turnover Rate (%) [73.8]


Name (Code)Last PriceP/EP/SP/BookTurnover Rate (%)
Rank of AAPL by value345
Apple (AAPL)$267.4635.79.673.8
Amazon (AMZN)$232.8741.13.913.890.4
Alphabet (GOOGL)$285.0235.14.75.797.6
Meta Platforms (META)$602.0124.59.310.4153.4
Netflix (NFLX)$110.2954.912.219.2226.3

BUYSELLSIGNALS FUNDAMENTALS VALUATION RANKING:
Apple vs NASDAQ Market

Out of 2,819 stocks and 4 units in the NASDAQ Market, Apple is ranked first(1) by Net Profit $, second(2) by Revenue, sixth(6) by Total Assets and Twenty-second(22) by ROA.

NASDAQ AvgAAPLAAPL Rank
Net Profit $-112 B1
Revenue $-416.2 B2
Total Assets $-359.2 B6
ROA (%)7.231.222
EBITDA Margin%15.831.9124
P/Earnings/ Growth0.6x1.6x246
Yield (%)0.60.4633
P/Earnings34.3x35.7x707
Total Debt/Equity (the lower the better)0.5x0.1x809
Premium to 52-Wk Low (%)51.658.61731
Discount to 52-Wk High (%)7.63.52609
Negative values are shown in brackets.
Stock in Index and Stock in Sector

DescriptionAAPLNASDAQ Composite Index% of NASDAQ Composite IndexTechnology sector% of Technology sector
Net Profit $112 B842.3 B13.3173.9 B64.4
Revenue $416.2 B5,297 B7.9779 B53.4
Total Assets $359.2 B10,674.7 B3.41,080.9 B33.2
MCap $3,995.9 B32,262.4 B12.47,450.6 B53.6

Relative Valuation Indicators: Stock vs Index and Stock vs Sector

DescriptionAAPLNASDAQ Composite Index Avg.Technology sector Avg.
Price/Earnings35.738.816.3
P/Earnings/Growth1.581.850.08
Yield (%)0.390.540.35
Price/Net Tangible Assets54.1916.2427.6
Total Debt/Equity (the lower the better)0.11x0.44x0.25x

MARKET SHARE
Apple has a position of market dominance in the Technology sector.
Apple vs Technology sector [Technology sector Total in Brackets]
Revenue of $416.2 billion[53.7% of aggregate sector revenue of $779 billion; down from 55.0% in the previous year.]
Net Profit of $112 billion [63.2% of aggregate sector net profit of $173.9 billion; down from 67.0% in the previous year.]
EBIT of $132.7 billion [64.0% of aggregate sector EBIT of $204.2 billion; down from 69.2% in the previous year.]

GLOBAL RANK [out of 46,415 stocks] AND RANK OF APPLE IN THE AMERICAN REGION [out of 9,556 stocks]

DescriptionValueGlobal RankIn Am Region
Total Assets ($)359.2B22592
Revenue ($)416.2B255
Return on Equity %151.99434
Net Profit Margin %26.94,154747
Price to Book62.134,2854,902
Price/Earnings38.519,0622,679
Yield %0.418,6503,143
PV1000 (1Year) $1,19716,5632,657
$ Change (1Year) %39.16,7621,070

RANK OF APPLE IN THE NASDAQ-100 INDEX [out of 89 stocks], IN THE NASDAQ MARKET [out of 2794 stocks] AND IN THE TECHNOLOGY SECTOR [out of 218 stocks]

DescriptionValueIn NASDAQ-100 IndexIn NASDAQ MarketIn Technology sector
Total Assets ($)359.2B551
Revenue ($)416.2B221
Return on Equity %151.9241
Net Profit Margin %26.9171197
Price/Earnings35.74776435
Yield %0.44465019
PV1000 (1Year) $1,1993071766

LONG-TERM FUNDAMENTAL RANKING: 4 OUT OF 5 [5 is best]
Apple is ranked number 1 out of 259 listed technology companies in the United States with a market capitalization of $3,995.9 billion.
Within its sector it has a relatively moderate Price/Sales of 9.6.

Finally, its earnings growth in the past 12 months has been a comparatively high 22.6%.
Stocks are scored on a set of parameters reflecting fundamental analytical tools involving valuation, size and financial performance. They are ranked according to the average values of those parameters. The highest ranking is 5 and the lowest ranking is 1.


Patents
Rank by patents issued in the past 12 months: Apple vs NASDAQ stocks
Apple is ranked 2 by patents issued in the past year out of 3,730 NASDAQ listed companies. A total of 97,073 patents were issued to NASDAQ listed companies in the past year, an average of 82.5 patents per company. Apple received 7,773 patents in the past 12 months, 299 times average.


Source: https://www.uspto.gov/, https://www.epo.org/en, company (Apple)

1 Tax & Dividend; 2 Financials as Reported FY 2025, Past 10 Years

Tax & Dividend
Average Income Tax Paid (Past 5 Years)
In the past 5 years, Income Tax as % of profit before tax increased from 13.3% to 15.6%, Income Tax as % of sales increased from 4.0% to 5.0% and Income Tax as % of operating cash flow increased from 13.3% to 15.6%.

Description20252024202320222021
As % of profit before tax15.624.114.716.213.3
As % of operating cash flow15.624.114.716.213.3
As % of sales57.64.44.94

The 5-year average of profit before tax was 16.8%.

Dividend History
In the past 5 years annual dividends have increased by 16.5c from 86.5c to 103.0c. Based on a start date of 5 years ago, there has been no decline in dividends over the last 5 years.

Date PaidValue (c)Type
10 Nov 202526Quarterly
11 Aug 202526Quarterly
12 May 202526Quarterly
10 Feb 202525Quarterly
Tr 12 Months103
2023 - 202499
2022 - 202395
2021 - 202291
2020 - 202186.5

Source: Nasdaq Stock Exchange: https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/stocks/AAPL/dividend-history, company (Apple)


Financials as Reported FY 2025, Past 10 Years
Financials as reported (FY 2025 [year-ended 27 September 2025 ])

10-K RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
(In $ Million, except per share data and shares outstanding)

INCOME STATEMENT AS REPORTED (FY 2025 [year-ended 27 September 2025 ])

Description$ Million$ Million
Sep 27, 2025Sep 28, 2024Change %
Net sales:
Products307,003294,866Up 4.1
Services109,15896,169Up 13.5
Total net sales416,161391,035Up 6.4
Cost of sales:
Products194,116185,233Up 4.8
Services26,84425,119Up 6.9
Total cost of sales220,960210,352Up 5.0
Gross margin195,201180,683Up 8.0
Operating expenses:
Research and development34,55031,370Up 10.1
Selling general and administrative27,60126,097Up 5.8
Total operating expenses62,15157,467Up 8.2
Operating income133,050123,216Up 8.0
Other income/(expense) net-321269Deterioration
Income before provision for income taxes132,729123,485Up 7.5
Provision for income taxes20,71929,749Down 30.4
Net income112,01093,736Up 19.5
Earnings per share:
Basic$7.49$6.11Up 22.6
Diluted$7.46$6.08Up 22.7
Shares used in computing earnings per share:
Basic14,948,500,00015,343,783,000Down 2.6
Diluted15,004,697,00015,408,095,000Down 2.6

BALANCE SHEET AS REPORTED (FY 2025 [year-ended 27 September 2025 ])

Description$ Million$ Million
Sep 27, 2025Sep 28, 2024Change %
ASSETS:
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents35,93429,943Up 20.0
Marketable securities18,76335,228Down 46.7
Accounts receivable net39,77733,410Up 19.1
Vendor non-trade receivables33,18032,833Up 1.1
Inventories5,7187,286Down 21.5
Other current assets14,58514,287Up 2.1
Total current assets147,957152,987Down 3.3
Non-current assets:
Marketable securities77,72391,479Down 15.0
Property plant and equipment net49,83445,680Up 9.1
Other non-current assets83,72774,834Up 11.9
Total non-current assets211,284211,993Down 0.3
Total assets359,241364,980Down 1.6
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable69,86068,960Up 1.3
Other current liabilities66,38778,304Down 15.2
Deferred revenue9,0558,249Up 9.8
Commercial paper7,9799,967Down 19.9
Term debt12,35010,912Up 13.2
Total current liabilities165,631176,392Down 6.1
Non-current liabilities:
Term debt78,32885,750Down 8.7
Other non-current liabilities41,54945,888Down 9.5
Total non-current liabilities119,877131,638Down 8.9
Total liabilities285,508308,030Down 7.3
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock and additional paid-in capital 0.00001par value:50400000shares authorized;14773260and15116786shares issued and outstanding respectively93,56883,276Up 12.4
Accumulated deficit-14,264-19,154Improved 25.5
Accumulated other comprehensive loss-5,571-7,172Improved 22.3
Total shareholders' equity73,73356,950Up 29.5
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity359,241364,980Down 1.6

CASH FLOW AS REPORTED (FY 2025 [year-ended 27 September 2025 ])

Description$ Million$ Million
Sep 27, 2025Sep 28, 2024Change %
Cash cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents beginning balances29,94330,737Down 2.6
Operating activities:
Net income112,01093,736Up 19.5
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash generated by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization11,69811,445Up 2.2
Share-based compensation expense12,86311,688Up 10.1
Other-89-2,266Improved 96.1
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable net-6,682-3,788Deterioration 76.4
Vendor non-trade receivables-347-1,356Improved 74.4
Inventories1,400-1,046Recovery
Other current and non-current assets-9,197-11,731Improved 21.6
Accounts payable9026,020Down 85.0
Other current and non-current liabilities-11,07615,552Deterioration
Cash generated by operating activities111,482118,254Down 5.7
Investing activities:
Purchases of marketable securities-24,407-48,656Improved 49.8
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities40,90751,211Down 20.1
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities12,89011,135Up 15.8
Payments for acquisition of property plant and equipment-12,715-9,447Deterioration 34.6
Other-1,480-1,308Deterioration 13.1
Cash generated by investing activities15,1952,935Up 417.7
Financing activities:
Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards-5,960-5,441Deterioration 9.5
Payments for dividends and dividend equivalents-15,421-15,234Deterioration 1.2
Repurchases of common stock-90,711-94,949Improved 4.5
Proceeds from issuance of term debt net4,481
Repayments of term debt-10,932-9,958Deterioration 9.8
Proceeds from/(Repayments of) commercial paper net-2,0323,960Deterioration
Other-111-361Improved 69.3
Cash used in financing activities-120,686-121,983Improved 1.1
Increase/(Decrease) in cash cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents5,991-794Recovery
Cash cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents ending balances35,93429,943Up 20.0

Source: Apple's, 10-K filing dated October 31, 2025, available at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission website: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019325000079/aapl-20250927.htm and Apple's website: https://investor.apple.com/investor-relations/default.aspx.

Download APPLE Financials Past 10 Years


DescriptionSep 25Sep 24Sep 23Sep 22Sep 21
Income Statement
Revenue per share 27.7425.3824.2424,153.6421.69
Tax (B)20.729.716.719.314.5
Net profit (B)11293.79799.894.7
EPS 7.496.116.166.155.67
Balance Sheet
Equity Share Capital (B)73.75762.150.763.1
Retained Earnings (14.3 B)(19.2 B)(214 M)(3.1 B)5.6 B
Total Debt (B)8106106
Total Assets (B)359.2365352.6352.8351
Current Asset (B)148153143.6135.4134.8
Fixed Asset (B)49.845.743.742.139.4
Working Capital (B)(17.7)(23.4)(1.7)(18.6)9.4
Cash Flow
Operating Cash Flow (B)111.5118.3110.5122.2104
Investing Cash Flow (B)15.22.93.7(22.4)(14.5)
Financing Cash Flow (B)(120.7)(122)(108.5)(110.7)(93.4)
Net Cash Flow 6 B(794 M)5.8 B(11 B)(3.9 B)

DescriptionSep 20Sep 19Sep 18Sep 17Sep 16
Income Statement
Revenue per share 15.6613.9953.1243.6539.21
Tax (B)9.710.513.415.715.7
Net profit (B)57.455.359.548.445.7
EPS 3.312.9932.322.09
Balance Sheet
Equity Share Capital (B)65.390.5107.1134128.2
Retained Earnings (B)1545.966.998.297
Total Debt (B)56121287
Total Assets (B)323.9338.5365.7375.3321.7
Current Asset (B)143.7162.8131.3128.6106.9
Fixed Asset (B)36.837.441.333.827
Working Capital (B)38.357.115.427.827.9
Cash Flow
Operating Cash Flow (B)80.769.477.464.265.8
Investing Cash Flow (B)(4.3)45.916.1(46.4)(46)
Financing Cash Flow (B)(86.8)(91)(87.9)(18)(20.5)
Net Cash Flow (10.4 B)24.3 B5.6 B(195 M)(636 M)

Source: Apple's, 10-K filing dated October 31, 2025, available at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission website: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019325000079/aapl-20250927.htm and Apple's website: https://investor.apple.com/investor-relations/default.aspx.